Role of surface modification in zinc oxide nanoparticles and its toxicity assessment toward human dermal fibroblast cells

Engineering & Materials Science

• ZnO nanoparticles 100%
• Fibroblasts 93%
• Toxicity 75%
• Surface treatment 67%
• Cells 62%
• SiO2 nanoparticles 54%
• Cytotoxicity 17%
• Cosmetics 15%
• Lipid Peroxides 12%
• Reactive oxygen species 10%
• Oxidative stress 10%
• Oxidoreductases 8%
• Photocatalysts 8%
• Coatings 8%
• Free radicals 8%
• Sol-gel process 7%
• Peroxides 7%
• Enzymes 6%
• Chemical sensors 6%
• Zinc 6%
• Silica 5%
• Nanoparticles 5%
• Ions 5%
• Membranes 4%

Medicine & Life Sciences

• Zinc Oxide 88%
• Nanoparticles 57%
• Fibroblasts 47%
• Skin 35%
• lactate dehydrogenase 2 8%
• 2',7'-dichlorofluorescein 8%
• Peroxides 6%
• thiazolyl blue 6%
• Lipid Peroxides 6%
• Cosmetics 6%
• Silicon Dioxide 6%
• Polymethyl Methacrylate 6%
• Zinc 5%
• Free Radicals 5%
• Gases 4%
• Ions 4%
• Gels 4%
• Reactive Oxygen Species 4%
• Oxidative Stress 3%
• Membranes 3%
• Enzymes 2%

Chemistry

• Zinc Oxide Nanoparticle 77%
• Surface Modification 54%
• Cosmetic 13%
• 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium Bromide 8%
• Coating Agent 7%
• Zinc Ion 6%
• Lactate 6%
• Gas Sensor 6%
• Nanoparticle 6%
• Oxidative Stress 6%
• Zinc Oxide 6%
• Reactive Oxygen Metabolite 6%
• Peroxide 5%
• Sol Gel Process 5%
• Free Radical 5%
• Application 4%
• Environment 3%
• Time 2%
• Surface 2%