Search for an axion-like particle with forward proton scattering in association with photon pairs at ATLAS

The ATLAS collaboration

doi:10.1007/JHEP07(2023)234

Search for an axion-like particle with forward proton scattering in association with photon pairs at ATLAS

The ATLAS collaboration

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

32 Citations (Scopus)

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Abstract

A search for forward proton scattering in association with light-by-light scattering mediated by an axion-like particle is presented, using the ATLAS Forward Proton spectrometer to detect scattered protons and the central ATLAS detector to detect pairs of outgoing photons. Proton-proton collision data recorded in 2017 at a centre-of-mass energy of √s = 13 TeV were analysed, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 14.6 fb^-1. A total of 441 candidate events were selected. A search was made for a narrow resonance in the diphoton mass distribution, corresponding to an axion-like particle (ALP) with mass in the range 150–1600 GeV. No excess is observed above a smooth background. Upper limits on the production cross section of a narrow resonance are set as a function of the mass, and are interpreted as upper limits on the ALP production coupling constant, assuming 100% decay branching ratio into a photon pair. The inferred upper limit on the coupling constant is in the range 0.04–0.09 TeV^-1 at 95% confidence level.

Original language	English
Article number	234
Pages (from-to)	1-37
Number of pages	38
Journal	Journal of High Energy Physics
Volume	2023
Issue number	7
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP07(2023)234
Publication status	Published - Jul 2023
Externally published	Yes

Bibliographical note

Copyright the Author(s). Version archived for private and non-commercial use with the permission of the author/s and according to publisher conditions. For further rights please contact the publisher.

Keywords

CP Violation
Hadron-Hadron Scattering

Access to Document

10.1007/JHEP07(2023)234Licence: CC BY

Publisher version (open access)Final published version, 1.83 MBLicence: CC BY

Cite this

@article{067381d00cca43bbbbbd7fd11f673be1,

title = "Search for an axion-like particle with forward proton scattering in association with photon pairs at ATLAS",

abstract = "A search for forward proton scattering in association with light-by-light scattering mediated by an axion-like particle is presented, using the ATLAS Forward Proton spectrometer to detect scattered protons and the central ATLAS detector to detect pairs of outgoing photons. Proton-proton collision data recorded in 2017 at a centre-of-mass energy of √s = 13 TeV were analysed, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 14.6 fb-1. A total of 441 candidate events were selected. A search was made for a narrow resonance in the diphoton mass distribution, corresponding to an axion-like particle (ALP) with mass in the range 150–1600 GeV. No excess is observed above a smooth background. Upper limits on the production cross section of a narrow resonance are set as a function of the mass, and are interpreted as upper limits on the ALP production coupling constant, assuming 100\% decay branching ratio into a photon pair. The inferred upper limit on the coupling constant is in the range 0.04–0.09 TeV-1 at 95\% confidence level. ",

keywords = "CP Violation, Hadron-Hadron Scattering",

author = "\{The ATLAS collaboration\} and G. Aad and B. Abbott and K. Abeling and Abicht, \{N. J.\} and Abidi, \{S. H.\} and A. Aboulhorma and H. Abramowicz and H. Abreu and Y. Abulaiti and \{Abusleme Hoffman\}, \{A. C.\} and Acharya, \{B. S.\} and \{Adam Bourdarios\}, C. and L. Adamczyk and L. Adamek and Addepalli, \{S. V.\} and Addison, \{M. J.\} and J. Adelman and A. Adiguzel and T. Adye and Affolder, \{A. A.\} and Y. Afik and Agaras, \{M. N.\} and J. Agarwala and A. Aggarwal and C. Agheorghiesei and A. Ahmad and F. Ahmadov and Ahmed, \{W. S.\} and S. Ahuja and X. Ai and G. Aielli and \{Ait Tamlihat\}, M. and B. Aitbenchikh and I. Aizenberg and M. Akbiyik and {\AA}kesson, \{T. P.A.\} and Akimov, \{A. V.\} and D. Akiyama and Akolkar, \{N. N.\} and \{Al Khoury\}, K. and Alberghi, \{G. L.\} and J. Albert and P. Albicocco and Albouy, \{G. L.\} and S. Alderweireldt and M. Aleksa and Aleksandrov, \{I. N.\} and C. Alexa and T. Alexopoulos and A. Alfonsi and F. Alfonsi and M. Algren and M. Alhroob and B. Ali and Ali, \{H. M.J.\} and S. Ali and Alibocus, \{S. W.\} and M. Aliev and G. Alimonti and W. Alkakhi and C. Allaire and Allbrooke, \{B. M.M.\} and Allen, \{J. F.\} and \{Allendes Flores\}, \{C. A.\} and Allport, \{P. P.\} and A. Aloisio and F. Alonso and C. Alpigiani and \{Alvarez Estevez\}, M. and \{Alvarez Fernandez\}, A. and Alviggi, \{M. G.\} and M. Aly and \{Amaral Coutinho\}, Y. and A. Ambler and C. Amelung and M. Amerl and Ames, \{C. G.\} and D. Amidei and \{Amor Dos Santos\}, \{S. P.\} and Amos, \{K. R.\} and V. Ananiev and C. Anastopoulos and T. Andeen and Anders, \{J. K.\} and Andrean, \{S. Y.\} and A. Andreazza and S. Angelidakis and A. Angerami and Anisenkov, \{A. V.\} and A. Annovi and C. Antel and Anthony, \{M. T.\} and E. Antipov and M. Antonelli and Antrim, \{D. J.A.\} and F. Anulli and M. Aoki and T. Aoki and \{Aparisi Pozo\}, \{J. A.\} and Aparo, \{M. A.\} and \{Aperio Bella\}, L. and C. Appelt and N. Aranzabal and C. Arcangeletti and Arce, \{A. T.H.\} and E. Arena and Arguin, \{J. F.\} and S. Argyropoulos and Arling, \{J. H.\} and Armbruster, \{A. J.\} and O. Arnaez and H. Arnold and \{Arrubarrena Tame\}, \{Z. P.\} and G. Artoni and H. Asada and K. Asai and S. Asai and Asbah, \{N. A.\} and J. Assahsah and K. Assamagan and R. Astalos and S. Atashi and Atkin, \{R. J.\} and M. Atkinson and Atlay, \{N. B.\} and H. Atmani and Atmasiddha, \{P. A.\} and K. Augsten and S. Auricchio and Auriol, \{A. D.\} and Austrup, \{V. A.\} and G. Avolio and K. Axiotis and G. Azuelos and D. Babal and H. Bachacou and K. Bachas and A. Bachiu and F. Backman and A. Badea and P. Bagnaia and M. Bahmani and Bailey, \{A. J.\} and Bailey, \{V. R.\} and Baines, \{J. T.\} and L. Baines and C. Bakalis and Baker, \{O. K.\} and E. Bakos and \{Bakshi Gupta\}, D. and R. Balasubramanian and Baldin, \{E. M.\} and P. Balek and E. Ballabene and F. Balli and Baltes, \{L. M.\} and Balunas, \{W. K.\} and J. Balz and E. Banas and M. Bandieramonte and A. Bandyopadhyay and S. Bansal and L. Barak and M. Barakat and Barberio, \{E. L.\} and D. Barberis and M. Barbero and G. Barbour and Barends, \{K. N.\} and T. Barillari and Barisits, \{M. S.\} and T. Barklow and P. Baron and \{Baron Moreno\}, \{D. A.\} and A. Baroncelli and G. Barone and Barr, \{A. J.\} and Barr, \{J. D.\} and \{Barranco Navarro\}, L. and F. Barreiro and \{Barreiro Guimar{\~a}es da Costa\}, J. and U. Barron and \{Barros Teixeira\}, \{M. G.\} and S. Barsov and F. Bartels and R. Bartoldus and Barton, \{A. E.\} and P. Bartos and A. Basan and M. Baselga and A. Bassalat and Basso, \{M. J.\} and Basson, \{C. R.\} and Bates, \{R. L.\} and S. Batlamous and Batley, \{J. R.\} and B. Batool and M. Battaglia and D. Battulga and M. Bauce and M. Bauer and P. Bauer and \{Bazzano Hurrell\}, \{L. T.\} and Beacham, \{J. B.\} and T. Beau and Beauchemin, \{P. H.\} and F. Becherer and P. Bechtle and Beck, \{H. P.\} and K. Becker and Beddall, \{A. J.\} and Bednyakov, \{V. A.\} and Bee, \{C. P.\} and Beemster, \{L. J.\} and Beermann, \{T. A.\} and M. Begalli and M. Begel and A. Behera and Behr, \{J. K.\} and Beirer, \{J. F.\} and F. Beisiegel and M. Belfkir and G. Bella and L. Bellagamba and A. Bellerive and P. Bellos and K. Beloborodov and Belyaev, \{N. L.\} and D. Benchekroun and F. Bendebba and Y. Benhammou and M. Benoit and Bensinger, \{J. R.\} and S. Bentvelsen and L. Beresford and M. Beretta and \{Bergeaas Kuutmann\}, E. and N. Berger and B. Bergmann and J. Beringer and G. Bernardi and C. Bernius and Bernlochner, \{F. U.\} and F. Bernon and T. Berry and P. Berta and A. Berthold and Bertram, \{I. A.\} and S. Bethke and J. Shojaii",

note = "Copyright the Author(s). Version archived for private and non-commercial use with the permission of the author/s and according to publisher conditions. For further rights please contact the publisher.",

year = "2023",

month = jul,

doi = "10.1007/JHEP07(2023)234",

language = "English",

volume = "2023",

pages = "1--37",

journal = "Journal of High Energy Physics",

issn = "1029-8479",

publisher = "Springer, Springer Nature",

number = "7",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Search for an axion-like particle with forward proton scattering in association with photon pairs at ATLAS

AU - The ATLAS collaboration

AU - Aad, G.

AU - Abbott, B.

AU - Abeling, K.

AU - Abicht, N. J.

AU - Abidi, S. H.

AU - Aboulhorma, A.

AU - Abramowicz, H.

AU - Abreu, H.

AU - Abulaiti, Y.

AU - Abusleme Hoffman, A. C.

AU - Acharya, B. S.

AU - Adam Bourdarios, C.

AU - Adamczyk, L.

AU - Adamek, L.

AU - Addepalli, S. V.

AU - Addison, M. J.

AU - Adelman, J.

AU - Adiguzel, A.

AU - Adye, T.

AU - Affolder, A. A.

AU - Afik, Y.

AU - Agaras, M. N.

AU - Agarwala, J.

AU - Aggarwal, A.

AU - Agheorghiesei, C.

AU - Ahmad, A.

AU - Ahmadov, F.

AU - Ahmed, W. S.

AU - Ahuja, S.

AU - Ai, X.

AU - Aielli, G.

AU - Ait Tamlihat, M.

AU - Aitbenchikh, B.

AU - Aizenberg, I.

AU - Akbiyik, M.

AU - Åkesson, T. P.A.

AU - Akimov, A. V.

AU - Akiyama, D.

AU - Akolkar, N. N.

AU - Al Khoury, K.

AU - Alberghi, G. L.

AU - Albert, J.

AU - Albicocco, P.

AU - Albouy, G. L.

AU - Alderweireldt, S.

AU - Aleksa, M.

AU - Aleksandrov, I. N.

AU - Alexa, C.

AU - Alexopoulos, T.

AU - Alfonsi, A.

AU - Alfonsi, F.

AU - Algren, M.

AU - Alhroob, M.

AU - Ali, B.

AU - Ali, H. M.J.

AU - Ali, S.

AU - Alibocus, S. W.

AU - Aliev, M.

AU - Alimonti, G.

AU - Alkakhi, W.

AU - Allaire, C.

AU - Allbrooke, B. M.M.

AU - Allen, J. F.

AU - Allendes Flores, C. A.

AU - Allport, P. P.

AU - Aloisio, A.

AU - Alonso, F.

AU - Alpigiani, C.

AU - Alvarez Estevez, M.

AU - Alvarez Fernandez, A.

AU - Alviggi, M. G.

AU - Aly, M.

AU - Amaral Coutinho, Y.

AU - Ambler, A.

AU - Amelung, C.

AU - Amerl, M.

AU - Ames, C. G.

AU - Amidei, D.

AU - Amor Dos Santos, S. P.

AU - Amos, K. R.

AU - Ananiev, V.

AU - Anastopoulos, C.

AU - Andeen, T.

AU - Anders, J. K.

AU - Andrean, S. Y.

AU - Andreazza, A.

AU - Angelidakis, S.

AU - Angerami, A.

AU - Anisenkov, A. V.

AU - Annovi, A.

AU - Antel, C.

AU - Anthony, M. T.

AU - Antipov, E.

AU - Antonelli, M.

AU - Antrim, D. J.A.

AU - Anulli, F.

AU - Aoki, M.

AU - Aoki, T.

AU - Aparisi Pozo, J. A.

AU - Aparo, M. A.

AU - Aperio Bella, L.

AU - Appelt, C.

AU - Aranzabal, N.

AU - Arcangeletti, C.

AU - Arce, A. T.H.

AU - Arena, E.

AU - Arguin, J. F.

AU - Argyropoulos, S.

AU - Arling, J. H.

AU - Armbruster, A. J.

AU - Arnaez, O.

AU - Arnold, H.

AU - Arrubarrena Tame, Z. P.

AU - Artoni, G.

AU - Asada, H.

AU - Asai, K.

AU - Asai, S.

AU - Asbah, N. A.

AU - Assahsah, J.

AU - Assamagan, K.

AU - Astalos, R.

AU - Atashi, S.

AU - Atkin, R. J.

AU - Atkinson, M.

AU - Atlay, N. B.

AU - Atmani, H.

AU - Atmasiddha, P. A.

AU - Augsten, K.

AU - Auricchio, S.

AU - Auriol, A. D.

AU - Austrup, V. A.

AU - Avolio, G.

AU - Axiotis, K.

AU - Azuelos, G.

AU - Babal, D.

AU - Bachacou, H.

AU - Bachas, K.

AU - Bachiu, A.

AU - Backman, F.

AU - Badea, A.

AU - Bagnaia, P.

AU - Bahmani, M.

AU - Bailey, A. J.

AU - Bailey, V. R.

AU - Baines, J. T.

AU - Baines, L.

AU - Bakalis, C.

AU - Baker, O. K.

AU - Bakos, E.

AU - Bakshi Gupta, D.

AU - Balasubramanian, R.

AU - Baldin, E. M.

AU - Balek, P.

AU - Ballabene, E.

AU - Balli, F.

AU - Baltes, L. M.

AU - Balunas, W. K.

AU - Balz, J.

AU - Banas, E.

AU - Bandieramonte, M.

AU - Bandyopadhyay, A.

AU - Bansal, S.

AU - Barak, L.

AU - Barakat, M.

AU - Barberio, E. L.

AU - Barberis, D.

AU - Barbero, M.

AU - Barbour, G.

AU - Barends, K. N.

AU - Barillari, T.

AU - Barisits, M. S.

AU - Barklow, T.

AU - Baron, P.

AU - Baron Moreno, D. A.

AU - Baroncelli, A.

AU - Barone, G.

AU - Barr, A. J.

AU - Barr, J. D.

AU - Barranco Navarro, L.

AU - Barreiro, F.

AU - Barreiro Guimarães da Costa, J.

AU - Barron, U.

AU - Barros Teixeira, M. G.

AU - Barsov, S.

AU - Bartels, F.

AU - Bartoldus, R.

AU - Barton, A. E.

AU - Bartos, P.

AU - Basan, A.

AU - Baselga, M.

AU - Bassalat, A.

AU - Basso, M. J.

AU - Basson, C. R.

AU - Bates, R. L.

AU - Batlamous, S.

AU - Batley, J. R.

AU - Batool, B.

AU - Battaglia, M.

AU - Battulga, D.

AU - Bauce, M.

AU - Bauer, M.

AU - Bauer, P.

AU - Bazzano Hurrell, L. T.

AU - Beacham, J. B.

AU - Beau, T.

AU - Beauchemin, P. H.

AU - Becherer, F.

AU - Bechtle, P.

AU - Beck, H. P.

AU - Becker, K.

AU - Beddall, A. J.

AU - Bednyakov, V. A.

AU - Bee, C. P.

AU - Beemster, L. J.

AU - Beermann, T. A.

AU - Begalli, M.

AU - Begel, M.

AU - Behera, A.

AU - Behr, J. K.

AU - Beirer, J. F.

AU - Beisiegel, F.

AU - Belfkir, M.

AU - Bella, G.

AU - Bellagamba, L.

AU - Bellerive, A.

AU - Bellos, P.

AU - Beloborodov, K.

AU - Belyaev, N. L.

AU - Benchekroun, D.

AU - Bendebba, F.

AU - Benhammou, Y.

AU - Benoit, M.

AU - Bensinger, J. R.

AU - Bentvelsen, S.

AU - Beresford, L.

AU - Beretta, M.

AU - Bergeaas Kuutmann, E.

AU - Berger, N.

AU - Bergmann, B.

AU - Beringer, J.

AU - Bernardi, G.

AU - Bernius, C.

AU - Bernlochner, F. U.

AU - Bernon, F.

AU - Berry, T.

AU - Berta, P.

AU - Berthold, A.

AU - Bertram, I. A.

AU - Bethke, S.

AU - Shojaii, J.

N1 - Copyright the Author(s). Version archived for private and non-commercial use with the permission of the author/s and according to publisher conditions. For further rights please contact the publisher.

PY - 2023/7

Y1 - 2023/7

N2 - A search for forward proton scattering in association with light-by-light scattering mediated by an axion-like particle is presented, using the ATLAS Forward Proton spectrometer to detect scattered protons and the central ATLAS detector to detect pairs of outgoing photons. Proton-proton collision data recorded in 2017 at a centre-of-mass energy of √s = 13 TeV were analysed, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 14.6 fb-1. A total of 441 candidate events were selected. A search was made for a narrow resonance in the diphoton mass distribution, corresponding to an axion-like particle (ALP) with mass in the range 150–1600 GeV. No excess is observed above a smooth background. Upper limits on the production cross section of a narrow resonance are set as a function of the mass, and are interpreted as upper limits on the ALP production coupling constant, assuming 100% decay branching ratio into a photon pair. The inferred upper limit on the coupling constant is in the range 0.04–0.09 TeV-1 at 95% confidence level.

AB - A search for forward proton scattering in association with light-by-light scattering mediated by an axion-like particle is presented, using the ATLAS Forward Proton spectrometer to detect scattered protons and the central ATLAS detector to detect pairs of outgoing photons. Proton-proton collision data recorded in 2017 at a centre-of-mass energy of √s = 13 TeV were analysed, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 14.6 fb-1. A total of 441 candidate events were selected. A search was made for a narrow resonance in the diphoton mass distribution, corresponding to an axion-like particle (ALP) with mass in the range 150–1600 GeV. No excess is observed above a smooth background. Upper limits on the production cross section of a narrow resonance are set as a function of the mass, and are interpreted as upper limits on the ALP production coupling constant, assuming 100% decay branching ratio into a photon pair. The inferred upper limit on the coupling constant is in the range 0.04–0.09 TeV-1 at 95% confidence level.

KW - CP Violation

KW - Hadron-Hadron Scattering

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85167575501

U2 - 10.1007/JHEP07(2023)234

DO - 10.1007/JHEP07(2023)234

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85167575501

SN - 1029-8479

VL - 2023

SP - 1

EP - 37

JO - Journal of High Energy Physics

JF - Journal of High Energy Physics

IS - 7

M1 - 234

ER -

Search for an axion-like particle with forward proton scattering in association with photon pairs at ATLAS

Abstract

Bibliographical note

Keywords

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