Search for Majorana neutrinos in same-sign WW scattering events from pp collisions at √s = 13 TeV

ATLAS Collaboration

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Abstract

A search for Majorana neutrinos in same-sign WW scattering events is presented. The analysis uses √s = 13 TeV proton–proton collision data with an integrated luminosity of 140 fb-1 recorded during 2015–2018 by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The analysis targets final states including exactly two same-sign muons and at least two hadronic jets well separated in rapidity. The modelling of the main backgrounds, from Standard Model same-sign WW scattering and WZ production, is constrained with data in dedicated signal-depleted control regions. The distribution of the transverse momentum of the second-hardest muon is used to search for signals originating from a heavy Majorana neutrino with a mass between 50 GeV and 20 TeV. No significant excess is observed over the background expectation. The results are interpreted in a benchmark scenario of the Phenomenological Type-I Seesaw model. In addition, the sensitivity to the Weinberg operator is investigated. Upper limits at the 95% confidence level are placed on the squared muon-neutrino–heavy-neutrino mass-mixing matrix element | VμN| 2 as a function of the heavy Majorana neutrino’s mass mN , and on the effective μμ Majorana neutrino mass | mμμ| .

Original languageEnglish
Article number824
Pages (from-to)1-26
Number of pages26
JournalEuropean Physical Journal C
Volume83
Issue number9
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2023
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Copyright the Author(s) 2023. Version archived for private and non-commercial use with the permission of the author/s and according to publisher conditions. For further rights please contact the publisher.

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