Self-powered implantable energy harvesters for medical electronics

Md. Eshrat E. Alahi, Anindya Nag*, S. C. Mukhopadhyay

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

Implantable energy harvesters (IEHs) are the essential and required component for self-powered medical devices. IEHs is employed as the primary power source of implantable medical electronics by harvesting the energy from living organisms such as respiration, heartbeat, and chemical energy from the redox reaction of glucose. In this chapter, IEHs and self-powered implantable medical electronics (SIMEs) are summarized. The typical IEHs are based on ultrasonic or optical energy such as biofuel cells, nanogenerators, electromagnetic generators, and transcutaneous energy harvesting devices. A benefit from these in vivo energy harvesting technologies, SIMEs emerged, including nerve/muscle stimulators, cardiac pacemakers, and physiological sensors. The challenges and potential solutions related to IEHs and SIMEs are also provided.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationFlexible sensors for energy-harvesting applications
EditorsAnindya Nag, Subhas Chandra Mukhopadhyay
Place of PublicationCham, Switzerland
PublisherSpringer, Springer Nature
Chapter8
Pages169-184
Number of pages16
ISBN (Electronic)9783030996000
ISBN (Print)9783030995997
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022

Publication series

NameSmart Sensors, Measurement and Instrumentation
PublisherSpringer
Volume42
ISSN (Print)2194-8402
ISSN (Electronic)2194-8410

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