@inproceedings{e991eeae3b14472793fc3b73ca25c6ec,
title = "Site testing study based on weather balloons measurements",
abstract = "We present wind and temperature profiles at Dome C measured during the polar summer by balloon born sonds. Data from 197 flights have been processed for 4 campaigns between 2000 and 2004. We show the exceptionnal wind conditions at Dome C: averaged ground wind speed is 3.6 m s-1. We noticed in mid-november the presence of high altitude strong winds (40 m s-1) probably due to the polar vortex which disappear in summer. These winds seem to have no effect on seeing measurements made with a DIMM at the same period. Temperature profiles exhibit a minimum at height 5500 m (over the snow surface) that defines the tropopause. Surface layer temperature profile has negative gradient in the first 50 m above ground in the afternoon and a strong inversion layer (5°C over 50 m) around midnight. Wind profiles are compared with other astronomical sites, and with a meteorological model from Meteo France.",
author = "E. Aristidi and A. Agabi and M. Azouit and E. Fossat and J. Vernin and T. Sadibekova and T. Travouillon and Lawrence, {J. S.} and B. Halter and Roth, {W. L.} and Walden, {V. P.}",
year = "2005",
doi = "10.1051/eas:2005035",
language = "English",
isbn = "2868838359",
volume = "14",
series = "EAS Publications Series",
publisher = "EAS Publications Series",
pages = "227--232",
booktitle = "Proceedings - CIS Workshops 2007, 2007 International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Security Workshops, CISW 2007",
note = "Dome C Astronomy and Astrophysics Meeting ; Conference date: 28-06-2004 Through 30-06-2004",
}