Abstract
The results of two experiments showed that observation of a trained conspecific Atlantic salmon Salmo salar significantly increased the rate at which naïve hatchery-reared fish accepted novel, live prey items, whereas the presence of an untrained conspecific actually decreased learning rates due to social inhibition. Pre-release training involving exposure of hatchery-reared fish to live prey items in the presence of pre-trained demonstrators would result in a significant enhancement in their foraging success on release and help prevent starvation, which is thought to be one of the principal causes of post-release mortality in hatchery-reared fishes.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 987-998 |
Number of pages | 12 |
Journal | Journal of Fish Biology |
Volume | 61 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Oct 2002 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Atlantic salmon
- Foraging
- Hatchery
- Inhibition
- Social enhancement