Abstract
Inspired by the Solovay-Kitaev decomposition for approximating unitary operations as a sequence of operations selected from a universal quantum computing gate set, we introduce a method for approximating any single-qubit channel using single-qubit gates and the controlled-not (cnot). Our approach uses the decomposition of the single-qubit channel into a convex combination of "quasiextreme" channels. Previous techniques for simulating general single-qubit channels would require as many as 20 cnot gates, whereas ours only needs one, bringing it within the range of current experiments.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 130504 |
| Pages (from-to) | 1-5 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Physical Review Letters |
| Volume | 111 |
| Issue number | 13 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 25 Sept 2013 |