Sub-Doppler two-photon spectroscopy of 33 Rydberg levels in atomic xenon excited at 205-213 nm: Diverse isotopic and hyperfine structure

Mitsuhiko Kono; Yabai He; Kenneth G H Baldwin; Brian J. Orr

doi:10.1088/0953-4075/46/3/035401

Sub-Doppler two-photon spectroscopy of 33 Rydberg levels in atomic xenon excited at 205-213 nm: Diverse isotopic and hyperfine structure

Mitsuhiko Kono^*, Yabai He, Kenneth G H Baldwin, Brian J. Orr

^*Corresponding author for this work

MQ Photonics Research Centre

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

8 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Isotope energy shifts and hyperfine structure have been measured for 33 high-energy Rydberg levels of atomic xenon by sub-Doppler two-photon excitation spectroscopy, using narrowband pulses of coherent ultraviolet light at 205-213 nm generated by nonlinear-optical conversion processes. Rydberg levels are accessed at two-photon excitation energies in the 97 300-94 100 cm^-1 range where isotope energy shifts and hyperfine structure have rarely been resolved; these Rydberg levels are 5p⁵ np [1/2]₀ (n = 9-13), 5p⁵ np [3/2]₂ (n = 9-13), 5p⁵ np [5/2]₂ (n = 9-17), 5p⁵ nf [3/2]₂ (n = 6-14) and 5p⁵ nf [5/2]₂ (n = 6-10). The sub-Doppler spectra display diverse hyperfine-coupling effects, for which least-squares-fit spectroscopic parameters reflect the influence of angular momentum.

Original language	English
Article number	035401
Pages (from-to)	1-16
Number of pages	16
Journal	Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
Volume	46
Issue number	3
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-4075/46/3/035401
Publication status	Published - 14 Feb 2013

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title = "Sub-Doppler two-photon spectroscopy of 33 Rydberg levels in atomic xenon excited at 205-213 nm: Diverse isotopic and hyperfine structure",

abstract = "Isotope energy shifts and hyperfine structure have been measured for 33 high-energy Rydberg levels of atomic xenon by sub-Doppler two-photon excitation spectroscopy, using narrowband pulses of coherent ultraviolet light at 205-213 nm generated by nonlinear-optical conversion processes. Rydberg levels are accessed at two-photon excitation energies in the 97 300-94 100 cm-1 range where isotope energy shifts and hyperfine structure have rarely been resolved; these Rydberg levels are 5p5 np [1/2]0 (n = 9-13), 5p5 np [3/2]2 (n = 9-13), 5p5 np [5/2]2 (n = 9-17), 5p5 nf [3/2]2 (n = 6-14) and 5p5 nf [5/2]2 (n = 6-10). The sub-Doppler spectra display diverse hyperfine-coupling effects, for which least-squares-fit spectroscopic parameters reflect the influence of angular momentum.",

author = "Mitsuhiko Kono and Yabai He and Baldwin, {Kenneth G H} and Orr, {Brian J.}",

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Sub-Doppler two-photon spectroscopy of 33 Rydberg levels in atomic xenon excited at 205-213 nm : Diverse isotopic and hyperfine structure. / Kono, Mitsuhiko; He, Yabai; Baldwin, Kenneth G H; Orr, Brian J.

In: Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Vol. 46, No. 3, 035401, 14.02.2013, p. 1-16.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

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T2 - Diverse isotopic and hyperfine structure

AU - Kono, Mitsuhiko

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AU - Baldwin, Kenneth G H

AU - Orr, Brian J.

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N2 - Isotope energy shifts and hyperfine structure have been measured for 33 high-energy Rydberg levels of atomic xenon by sub-Doppler two-photon excitation spectroscopy, using narrowband pulses of coherent ultraviolet light at 205-213 nm generated by nonlinear-optical conversion processes. Rydberg levels are accessed at two-photon excitation energies in the 97 300-94 100 cm-1 range where isotope energy shifts and hyperfine structure have rarely been resolved; these Rydberg levels are 5p5 np [1/2]0 (n = 9-13), 5p5 np [3/2]2 (n = 9-13), 5p5 np [5/2]2 (n = 9-17), 5p5 nf [3/2]2 (n = 6-14) and 5p5 nf [5/2]2 (n = 6-10). The sub-Doppler spectra display diverse hyperfine-coupling effects, for which least-squares-fit spectroscopic parameters reflect the influence of angular momentum.

AB - Isotope energy shifts and hyperfine structure have been measured for 33 high-energy Rydberg levels of atomic xenon by sub-Doppler two-photon excitation spectroscopy, using narrowband pulses of coherent ultraviolet light at 205-213 nm generated by nonlinear-optical conversion processes. Rydberg levels are accessed at two-photon excitation energies in the 97 300-94 100 cm-1 range where isotope energy shifts and hyperfine structure have rarely been resolved; these Rydberg levels are 5p5 np [1/2]0 (n = 9-13), 5p5 np [3/2]2 (n = 9-13), 5p5 np [5/2]2 (n = 9-17), 5p5 nf [3/2]2 (n = 6-14) and 5p5 nf [5/2]2 (n = 6-10). The sub-Doppler spectra display diverse hyperfine-coupling effects, for which least-squares-fit spectroscopic parameters reflect the influence of angular momentum.

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Sub-Doppler two-photon spectroscopy of 33 Rydberg levels in atomic xenon excited at 205-213 nm: Diverse isotopic and hyperfine structure

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