Superior self-powered room-temperature chemical sensing with light-activated inorganic halides perovskites

Hongjun Chen*, Meng Zhang, Renheng Bo, Chog Barugkin, Jianghui Zheng, Qingshan Ma, Shujuan Huang, Anita W.Y. Ho-Baillie, Kylie R. Catchpole, Antonio Tricoli

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

102 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Hybrid halide perovskite is one of the promising light absorber and is intensively investigated for many optoelectronic applications. Here, the first prototype of a self-powered inorganic halides perovskite for chemical gas sensing at room temperature under visible-light irradiation is presented. These devices consist of porous network of CsPbBr3 (CPB) and can generate an open-circuit voltage of 0.87 V under visible-light irradiation, which can be used to detect various concentrations of O2 and parts per million concentrations of medically relevant volatile organic compounds such as acetone and ethanol with very quick response and recovery time. It is observed that O2 gas can passivate the surface trap sites in CPB and the ambipolar charge transport in the perovskite layer results in a distinct sensing mechanism compared with established semiconductors with symmetric electrical response to both oxidizing and reducing gases. The platform of CPB-based gas sensor provides new insights for the emerging area of wearable sensors for personalized and preventive medicine.

Original languageEnglish
Article number1702571
Number of pages7
JournalSmall
Volume14
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Feb 2018
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • chemical gas sensors
  • inorganic halides perovskites
  • room temperature
  • self-powered
  • visible light

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