Projects per year
Abstract
Stereodivergence in Nature encapsulates both enzymatic (biosynthetic) and non-enzymatic (chemical) diversification of natural product scaffolds arising from a single biosynthetic pathway. Herein, we report a fascinating example of stereodivergence for the bacterial polyketide enterocin, which we observed to undergo a series of facile skeletal rearrangements in solution, leading to four distinct isomeric structures. The final distribution of the four isomers was found to be highly sensitive to the conditions used, including solvent, temperature and pH. In this study, we have investigated the kinetics of these isomeric conversions, and using a combination of DFT and thermochemical calculations, were able to establish a mechanism detailing a concerted rearrangement and an unusual "gymnastic" sequence of pseudo-chair-boat conformational interconversions. In addition to these kinetic and mechanistic studies, we also performed a semisynthetic study aimed at stabilising the enterocin scaffold. In total, seven analogues of enterocin were synthesised and investigated for their stability and in vitro activity against a panel of bacteria, fungi, plants and mammalian cells.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 5879-5890 |
Number of pages | 12 |
Journal | Organic & biomolecular chemistry |
Volume | 18 |
Issue number | 30 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 14 Aug 2020 |
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Dive into the research topics of 'The chemical gymnastics of enterocin: evidence for stereodivergence in Nature'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.Projects
- 2 Finished
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BioAustralis, towards the future
Lacey, E., Piggott, A., Chooi, Y. H. & Page, S.
19/10/18 → 31/12/21
Project: Other
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Overcoming antibiotic resistance: rapid discovery of new antibacterial drug targets using chemicalproteomics
Piggott, A., MQRES, M. & MQRES (International), M.
7/04/14 → 6/04/18
Project: Research