The effect of different reference transducer positions on intra-abdominal pressure measurement: a multicenter analysis

Jan J. De Waele, Inneke De Laet, Bart De Keulenaer, Sandy Widder, Andrew W. Kirkpatrick, Adrian B. Cresswell, Manu Malbrain, Zsolt Bodnar, Jorge H. Mejia-Mantilla, Richard Reis, Michael Parr, Robert Schulze, Sonia Compano, Michael Cheatham

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

36 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the effect of different reference transducer positions on intra-abdominal pressure (IAP) measurement. Three reference levels were studied: the symphysis pubis; the phlebostatic axis; and the midaxillary line at the level of the iliac crest. Design: Prospective cohort study. Setting: The intensive care units of participating hospitals Patients and participants: One hundred thirty-two critically ill patients at risk for intra-abdominal hypertension (IAH). Interventions: In each patient, three sets of IAP measurements were obtained in the supine position, using the different reference levels. The IAP measurements obtained at the different reference levels were compared using a paired t-test and Bland-Altman statistics were calculated. Measurements and results: IAPphlebostatic (9.9 ± 4.67 mmHg) and IAPpubis (8.4 ± 4.60 mmHg) were significantly lower that IAPmidax (12.2 ± 4.66 mmHg; p < 0.0001 for both comparisons). The bias between the IAPmidax and IAPpubis was 3.8 mmHg (95% CI 3.5-4.1) and 2.3 mmHg (95% CI 1.9-2.6) between the IAP midax and the IAPphlebostatic. The precision was 3.03 and 3.40, respectively. Conclusions: In the supine position, IAPmidax is higher than both IAPphlebostatic and IAPpubis, differences found to be clinically significant; therefore, the symphysis pubis or phlebostatic axis reference lines are not interchangeable with the midaxillary level.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1299-1303
Number of pages5
JournalIntensive Care Medicine
Volume34
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jul 2008
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Abdominal compartment syndrome
  • Critically ill patients
  • Intensive care
  • Intra-abdominal hypertension
  • Intra-abdominal pressure
  • Surgery
  • Trauma

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