The Mg branch of chlorophyll synthesis: biosynthesis of chlorophyll a from protoporphyrin IX

Robert D. Willows

doi:10.1016/bs.abr.2019.03.003

The Mg branch of chlorophyll synthesis: biosynthesis of chlorophyll a from protoporphyrin IX

Robert D. Willows^*

^*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review

9 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Chlorophyll biosynthesis and specific enzymes with the chlorophyll biosynthetic pathway have been reviewed extensively over the last 20 years. This chapter is intended to both summarize and update on previous reviews but it will primarily concentrate on the reaction mechanisms, enzymology and structure function relationships of the enzymes involved in synthesizing chlorophyll a from protoporphyrin IX.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Metabolism, structure and function of plant tetrapyrroles
Subtitle of host publication	introduction, microbial and eukaryotic chlorophyll synthesis and catabolism
Editors	Bernhard Grimm
Place of Publication	London
Publisher	Academic Press Inc.
Chapter	5
Pages	141-182
Number of pages	42
ISBN (Electronic)	9780081027530
ISBN (Print)	9780081027523
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.abr.2019.03.003
Publication status	Published - 2019

Publication series

Name	Advances in Botanical Research
Volume	90
ISSN (Print)	0065-2296

Keywords

magnesium chelatase
protochlorophyllide reductase
chlorophyllide
oxidative cyclase
chlorophyll synthase
protoporphyrin IX
magnesium protoporphyrin IX
divinyl reductase

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10.1016/bs.abr.2019.03.003

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Willows, R. D. (2019). The Mg branch of chlorophyll synthesis: biosynthesis of chlorophyll a from protoporphyrin IX. In B. Grimm (Ed.), Metabolism, structure and function of plant tetrapyrroles: introduction, microbial and eukaryotic chlorophyll synthesis and catabolism (pp. 141-182). (Advances in Botanical Research; Vol. 90). Academic Press Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.abr.2019.03.003

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Willows, RD 2019, The Mg branch of chlorophyll synthesis: biosynthesis of chlorophyll a from protoporphyrin IX. in B Grimm (ed.), Metabolism, structure and function of plant tetrapyrroles: introduction, microbial and eukaryotic chlorophyll synthesis and catabolism. Advances in Botanical Research, vol. 90, Academic Press Inc., London, pp. 141-182. https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.abr.2019.03.003

The Mg branch of chlorophyll synthesis : biosynthesis of chlorophyll a from protoporphyrin IX. / Willows, Robert D.

Metabolism, structure and function of plant tetrapyrroles: introduction, microbial and eukaryotic chlorophyll synthesis and catabolism. ed. / Bernhard Grimm. London : Academic Press Inc., 2019. p. 141-182 (Advances in Botanical Research; Vol. 90).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review

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T1 - The Mg branch of chlorophyll synthesis

T2 - biosynthesis of chlorophyll a from protoporphyrin IX

AU - Willows, Robert D.

PY - 2019

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N2 - Chlorophyll biosynthesis and specific enzymes with the chlorophyll biosynthetic pathway have been reviewed extensively over the last 20 years. This chapter is intended to both summarize and update on previous reviews but it will primarily concentrate on the reaction mechanisms, enzymology and structure function relationships of the enzymes involved in synthesizing chlorophyll a from protoporphyrin IX.

AB - Chlorophyll biosynthesis and specific enzymes with the chlorophyll biosynthetic pathway have been reviewed extensively over the last 20 years. This chapter is intended to both summarize and update on previous reviews but it will primarily concentrate on the reaction mechanisms, enzymology and structure function relationships of the enzymes involved in synthesizing chlorophyll a from protoporphyrin IX.

KW - magnesium chelatase

KW - protochlorophyllide reductase

KW - chlorophyllide

KW - oxidative cyclase

KW - chlorophyll synthase

KW - protoporphyrin IX

KW - magnesium protoporphyrin IX

KW - divinyl reductase

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DO - 10.1016/bs.abr.2019.03.003

M3 - Chapter

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SN - 9780081027523

T3 - Advances in Botanical Research

SP - 141

EP - 182

BT - Metabolism, structure and function of plant tetrapyrroles

A2 - Grimm, Bernhard

PB - Academic Press Inc.

CY - London

ER -

Willows RD. The Mg branch of chlorophyll synthesis: biosynthesis of chlorophyll a from protoporphyrin IX. In Grimm B, editor, Metabolism, structure and function of plant tetrapyrroles: introduction, microbial and eukaryotic chlorophyll synthesis and catabolism. London: Academic Press Inc. 2019. p. 141-182. (Advances in Botanical Research). https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.abr.2019.03.003

The Mg branch of chlorophyll synthesis: biosynthesis of chlorophyll a from protoporphyrin IX

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