Abstract
What is a moral judgment? Jonathan Haidt and others who adopt a dual-process model of cognition see moral judgment as largely automatic and regard explicit reasoning as directed to the task of ex post facto justification and persuasion. This chapter argues that a capacity for diachronic agency is essential to moral deliberation and that once we focus on the full range of processes involved in moral decision-making it is not so clear that rationalism is undermined. In particular, initial, quick, affective moral judgments are just one input to moral decision-making, subject to moderation by social and rational pressures consistent with a broadly rationalist perspective.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Moral Brains |
Subtitle of host publication | the neuroscience of morality |
Editors | S. Matthew Liao |
Place of Publication | New York |
Publisher | Oxford University Press |
Pages | 74-86 |
Number of pages | 13 |
ISBN (Print) | 9780199357666 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2016 |
Keywords
- moral reasoning
- intuition
- social intuitionist model
- Jonathan Haidt
- rationalism
- dual process
- moral judgment
- diachronic agency
- moral deliberation
- decision-making