They do get prettier at closing time: A repeated measures study of the closing-time effect and alcohol

Carly Johnco*, Ladd Wheeler, Alan Taylor

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    12 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    A total of 87 patrons in an Australian pub rated the attractiveness of opposite- sex and same-sex participants at three times over the course of a night in a repeated measures design. As the night progressed, blood alcohol concentration (BAC) as measured with a breathalyzer increased, as did ratings of opposite-sex attractiveness. Same-sex attractiveness did not change. The increase in opposite-sex attractiveness ratings was only partially due to BAC. Because participants with partners showed the same closing time effect as single participants, reactance theory, the usual explanation for the closing time effect, is not an adequate explanation. Mere exposure and a scarcity effect are better explanations.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)261-271
    Number of pages11
    JournalSocial Influence
    Volume5
    Issue number4
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2010

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