Thoracic Society of Australia and New Zealand position statement on acute oxygen use in adults: ‘Swimming between the flags’

Adrian Barnett, Richard Beasley, Catherine Buchan, Jimmy Chien, Claude S. Farah, Gregory King*, Christine F. McDonald, Belinda Miller, Maitri Munsif, Alex Psirides, Lynette Reid, Mary Roberts, Natasha Smallwood, Sheree Smith

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

24 Citations (Scopus)
460 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Oxygen is a life-saving therapy but, when given inappropriately, may also be hazardous. Therefore, in the acute medical setting, oxygen should only be given as treatment for hypoxaemia and requires appropriate prescription, monitoring and review. This update to the Thoracic Society of Australia and New Zealand (TSANZ) guidance on acute oxygen therapy is a brief and practical resource for all healthcare workers involved with administering oxygen therapy to adults in the acute medical setting. It does not apply to intubated or paediatric patients. Recommendations are made in the following six clinical areas: assessment of hypoxaemia (including use of arterial blood gases); prescription of oxygen; peripheral oxygen saturation targets; delivery, including non-invasive ventilation and humidified high-flow nasal cannulae; the significance of high oxygen requirements; and acute hypercapnic respiratory failure. There are three sections which provide (1) a brief summary, (2) recommendations in detail with practice points and (3) a detailed explanation of the reasoning and evidence behind the recommendations. It is anticipated that these recommendations will be disseminated widely in structured programmes across Australia and New Zealand.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)262-276
Number of pages15
JournalRespirology
Volume27
Issue number4
Early online date17 Feb 2022
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2022

Bibliographical note

Copyright the Author(s) 2022. Version archived for private and non-commercial use with the permission of the author/s and according to publisher conditions. For further rights please contact the publisher.

Keywords

  • acute oxygen therapy
  • oxygen prescription
  • position statement
  • target oxygen saturations
  • titrated oxygen

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