Abstract
Resonant enhancement of optical third-harmonic generation in cesium vapor has been observed when twice the energy of the fundamental photon becomes equal to the energy difference between the 9d D322 level and the ground state of the cesium atom. The measured, effective coefficient is 10-30 esu/atom, which is more than a factor 108 larger than the corresponding coefficient for the helium atom. An effective coefficient is synthesized by first calculating the coefficient for a single cesium atom at rest and then including the effects of Doppler broadening and the fundamental laser spectrum. The calculated value is in satisfactory agreement with experiment.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 2440-2448 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Physical Review A |
Volume | 9 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1974 |
Externally published | Yes |