Viscoelastic separation of drug-treated E. coli by shape

Tianlong Zhang, Yaxiaer Yalikun*, Kazunori Okano, Yo Tanaka, David W. Inglis, Yoichiroh Hosokawa, Ming Li*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference proceeding contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Here, we achieve viscoelastic separation of drug-treated Escherichia coli (E. coli) by shape. Since shape is critical for modulating biological functions of E. coli, the ability to prepare homogeneous E. coli populations adopting uniform shape or sort bacterial sub-population based on their shape has significant implications for a broad range of biological, biomedical and environmental applications. A proportion of E. coli treated with 1 μg/mL of the antibiotic mecillinam demonstrate changes in shape from rod to sphere, and the heterogeneous E. coli populations after drug treatment with various aspect ratios (ARs) ranging from 1.0 to 5.5 were used for experiment. We demonstrate that spherical E. coli (ARİ1.5) are mainly directed toward the middle outlet, while rod-shaped E. coli with a higher AR (AR>1.5) are driven to the side outlets.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationMicroTAS 2022
Subtitle of host publicationThe 26th International Conference on Miniaturized Systems for Chemistry and Life Sciences
Place of PublicationCalifornia
PublisherChemical and Biological Microsystems Society
Pages929-930
Number of pages2
ISBN (Electronic)9781733419048
Publication statusPublished - 2022
Event26th International Conference on Miniaturized Systems for Chemistry and Life Sciences, MicroTAS 2022 - Hybrid, Hangzhou, China
Duration: 23 Oct 202227 Oct 2022

Publication series

Name
ISSN (Electronic)1556-5904

Conference

Conference26th International Conference on Miniaturized Systems for Chemistry and Life Sciences, MicroTAS 2022
Country/TerritoryChina
CityHybrid, Hangzhou
Period23/10/2227/10/22

Keywords

  • Viscoelastic Separation
  • E. coli
  • Shape
  • Antibiotic Treatment
  • Microfluidics

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Viscoelastic separation of drug-treated E. coli by shape'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this