TY - GEN
T1 - What is the effect of electronic pathology ordering on test re-ordering patterns for paediatric patients?
AU - Li, Ling
AU - Georgiou, Andrew
AU - Vecellio, Elia
AU - Eigenstetter, Alex
AU - Toouli, George
AU - Wilson, Roger
AU - Westbrook, Johanna I.
N1 - Copyright the Author(s) and Publisher 2014. Version archived for private and non-commercial use with the permission of the author/s and according to publisher conditions. For further rights please contact the publisher.
PY - 2014
Y1 - 2014
N2 - Electronic ordering systems have the potential to enhance the efficient utilisation of pathology services. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of electronic pathology ordering on repeat test ordering for paediatric patients (ages 0 to 18 years) who were in intensive care units (ICUs) and non-ICU wards. The dataset described 85,728 pathology tests ordered for 5,073 children before and after the implementation of electronic ordering. This study showed that, for children in ICUs, the repeat test order rate was significantly lower for electronic orders than for paper-based orders. Similarly, the rate of repeat tests ordered within short intervals (up to 23-hours), for children older than one-year in non-ICU wards, was lower for electronic ordering than for paper ordering. The proportion of repeat tests occurring within one-hour of the previous test was consistently lower for tests ordered using electronic ordering than it was for tests ordered using the paper based system for patients older than one-year in all wards and for patients under one-year in ICUs. These results suggest that features of the electronic system, including alerts about previously ordered tests and the availability of information about previous orders, can help clinicians to identify and reduce unnecessary repeat tests.
AB - Electronic ordering systems have the potential to enhance the efficient utilisation of pathology services. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of electronic pathology ordering on repeat test ordering for paediatric patients (ages 0 to 18 years) who were in intensive care units (ICUs) and non-ICU wards. The dataset described 85,728 pathology tests ordered for 5,073 children before and after the implementation of electronic ordering. This study showed that, for children in ICUs, the repeat test order rate was significantly lower for electronic orders than for paper-based orders. Similarly, the rate of repeat tests ordered within short intervals (up to 23-hours), for children older than one-year in non-ICU wards, was lower for electronic ordering than for paper ordering. The proportion of repeat tests occurring within one-hour of the previous test was consistently lower for tests ordered using electronic ordering than it was for tests ordered using the paper based system for patients older than one-year in all wards and for patients under one-year in ICUs. These results suggest that features of the electronic system, including alerts about previously ordered tests and the availability of information about previous orders, can help clinicians to identify and reduce unnecessary repeat tests.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84927171744&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.3233/978-1-61499-427-5-74
DO - 10.3233/978-1-61499-427-5-74
M3 - Conference proceeding contribution
C2 - 25087530
AN - SCOPUS:84927171744
VL - 204
T3 - Studies in Health Technology and Informatics
SP - 74
EP - 79
BT - Investing in E-Health
A2 - Grain, Heather
A2 - Martin-Sanchez, Fernando
A2 - Schaper, Louise K.
PB - IOS Press
CY - Amsterdam
T2 - 22nd Australian National Health Informatics Conference, HIC 2014
Y2 - 11 August 2014 through 14 August 2014
ER -